Why Is My Steering Wheel Shaking?

When you spend a lot of time behind the wheel driving to work, school, or just around town, you know what feels normal and what doesn’t. A shaky, vibrating steering wheel definitely does not feel normal! If you’ve noticed your steering wheel shaking while driving or braking, it could be a sign that something’s wrong with your vehicle. You don’t want to ignore these vibrations because they can become more severe, expensive problems down the road. So, what’s up with these bad vibes?

9 Common Reasons Your Steering Wheel Shakes

Why is my steering wheel shaking when I drive? Let’s look at some common reasons why this might happen.

#1 Your Wheels Are Unbalanced

Driving with one or more unbalanced wheels is like wearing two different shoes — uncomfortable! Ideally, all four wheels should be balanced evenly. However, as tires wear, this even balance can change and alter the rotational balance of the wheels. Because of this, you may begin to experience shaking or vibrations when driving at higher speeds. Luckily, you can correct this situation with a routine wheel balancing service to help ensure a smooth ride and improve tire longevity and performance.

#2 Bad Wheel Bearings

In some vehicle designs, bearings secure the wheel hub to the vehicle’s suspension, allowing the wheels to turn properly. If your steering wheel shakes when turning, your wheel bearings may be inadequately lubricated, worn, or improperly adjusted. Have you been driving on rough roads or hitting potholes or other hazards recently? If so, you may have damaged your wheel bearings along the way. To solve this issue, you may need to service your wheel bearings, have them adjusted, or (in a worst-case scenario) replace your damaged bearings.

#3 Your Vehicle Needs an Alignment

A steering/suspension alignment helps ensure that the tires connect with the pavement at the proper angles. Over time, rough road conditions and other hazards can throw your car out of alignment, potentially leading to bad vibrations in your steering wheel.

Your vehicle may also be out of alignment if you notice it pulls to either the right or left when the steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position. Additionally, you’ll want to check your tires’ tread because misaligned vehicles often cause uneven tire wear. If you experience any of these issues, don’t delay! Visit your nearest Jiffy Lube service center, where a trained technician will help ensure your vehicle rides smoother and safer.

#4 Brake Problems

Why is my steering wheel shaking when I brake? There’s likely a problem with…well…your brakes. The brake rotors/drums may have begun to wear down, lose shape, and warp. If so, you’ll typically feel vibrations through the steering wheel and the brake pedal as you press your foot down. Regardless, something’s wrong with your braking system, so you should get a professional assessment as soon as possible.

#5 Suspension Issues

The suspension system is made up of shock absorbers/struts, ball joints, coils, springs, and other components to help maintain the relationship between the vehicle’s body and wheels. Ultimately, this relationship helps make your vehicle smoother to ride and easier to steer.

But just like any relationship, things can get a little rocky. If a suspension part becomes worn or loose, it may throw off your handling, leading to a shaky steering wheel. You’ll typically notice serious vibrations after your vehicle accelerates to highway speeds.

#6 Tire Damage

Your tires can take a lot of hits. Whether it’s a pothole, a run-in with a curb, or even debris on the road, these everyday hazards can leave your tires with bulges, cracks, or other damage. Damaged tires can throw components off balance, leading to those constant vibrations you feel in the steering wheel — regardless of speed. If you notice any damage on your tires, have a professional inspect them so they can determine whether repairs or replacements are needed. With trusted tire services, you can stay safe on the road.

#7 Engine and Drivetrain Problems

Sometimes, the source of those steering wheel vibrations is lurking under the hood. Motor mounts, which keep your engine securely attached to your vehicle’s frame, can wear out over time. When that happens, the engine’s vibrations can make their way to your steering wheel. Also, imbalances or damage to key drivetrain components like axles, CV joints, or the driveshaft can cause your steering wheel to shimmy and shake.

Luckily, a professional inspection can pinpoint the problem, and the fix might be replacing worn motor mounts or repairing the drivetrain.

#8 Road Conditions

Sometimes, the issue isn’t with your car — it’s with the road! Uneven surfaces, potholes, or debris can cause temporary steering wheel vibrations. To minimize the impact of rough roads, try reducing your speed when driving over potholes or bumpy surfaces. If those bad vibes linger, a quick check-up can ensure your vehicle hasn’t picked up any lasting damage along the way.

#9 Temperature and Weather Effects

When the temperature drops, your car might feel the chill, too. Extreme cold can cause your tire pressure to drop or even lead to ice building up on your wheels. Either way, you might notice your steering wheel shaking as a result. Fortunately, this is one problem that’s easy to manage. Regularly checking your tire pressure (especially during colder months) and keeping your wheels clean and ice-free can go a long way in keeping your ride smooth and steady.

Is Your Steering Wheel Shaking? Visit Your Local Jiffy Lube

A shaking steering wheel usually happens when you’re either accelerating at high speeds or braking. If your steering wheel is shaking when accelerating, it might be due to vehicle misalignment, unbalanced wheels, or suspension system issues. If your steering wheel is shaking when braking, there may be a problem with your brake system components.

Whatever the case may be, shake it off and visit your local Jiffy Lube. Trained technicians can diagnose your vehicle through a visual inspection and test driving. Then, you’ll be back on the road in a Jiffy! And, of course, all service is performed according to your manufacturer’s specifications to help you get the highest performance from your vehicle.

Please note: Not all services are offered at each Jiffy Lube location. Please check with your local Jiffy Lube service center or visit jiffylube.com for specific services offered.

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